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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

One of the great growth areas in biological recording is, no doubt, Flickr. I see a lot of potential for Indicia to be able to exploit Flickr's popularity as a place to post wildlife photos and have them id'd.

Look at these for instance:

http://www.flickr.com/groups/spidersofukandeire/
http://www.flickr.com/groups/70907497@N00/ (click on the "Discussion" link for the full list)

Nearly all of the messages in those groups are people asking for ids. Photographers are obviously very interested in biological recording, not just photography. This was mentioned to me by one of our county recorders. He's noticed a surge in enquiries, mainly from curious digital photographers. I've long been of the opinion that digital photography is the new collecting. At the very least, it's a gateway for interested people to get into recording. We should be engaging with this community.

So, the question is, how do we exploit Flickr?

To begin with, why not allow users to be able to pull in, or link, images and metadata from their Flickr accounts? The camera metadata must contain lots of useful info that could auto-populate Indicia fields; e.g., geo-tags, dates, times, etc. Flickr's "machine tags" could also be exploited. After that, how about using Indicia as a means of pushing photos onto Flickr and populating (machine) tags and other metadata? Seems like Indicia and Flickr could share a beautiful, symbiotic, relationship.

The Flickr API is extensive and well documented, so I don't think it should be too hard to get some sort of integration going.

Charles Roper
Digital Development Manager | Field Studies Council
http://www.field-studies-council.org | https://twitter.com/charlesroper | https://twitter.com/fsc_digital

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Hi Charles,

I agree with you that digital photography is encouraging a lot of new people to go out and observe wildlife, often in minute detail and with fantastic images as a result. And yes, this is a potential source of new data, not only from Flickr, but also on the multiplicity of other photo sites and wildlife forums that are out there. Plus the new ones that are being developed through the OPAL project, including the Biodiversity Observatory that I'm working on with the Open University. So finding a way of linking such images to Indicia, and auto-populating fields as you suggest, would be great.

However, I think there are some areas that need some thought and development, one being how we record the determiner for some of these photos. It's well-known that there are many examples of misidentified species on Flickr and elsewhere, and there are also many examples of species that are probably correctly identified but it's difficult to be sure, and also difficult to know who the "determiner" is when the identification has been arrived at by a group of people during a forum discussion.

What can we do to address this? The Biodiversity Observatory project is looking at various reputation management models as one way of tracking the degree of confidence that can be placed in a determination. And if Indicia can link back to the original source of the photo, and ideally any related forum discussion, then that in itself provides some of the evidence required for the record to be assessed by others. Perhaps we can share/promote good practice for recording how a determination has been arrived at?

Not sure I agree that digi-photography is the "new collecting", there are too many differences between collecting images and collecting specimens (each method has strengths and weaknesses). Entirely do agree that "we should be engaging with this community".

Martin

Martin Harvey
Biological Records Centre
CEH Wallingford

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Hi Martin,

Sharing and promoting good practice is definitely a great idea. Do you know if the Biodiversity Observatory is going to expose an API? Could Indicia pull data from the BO, and vice-versa?

Regarding my comment that digital photography is the new collecting, I mean that it the way a lot of people develop their interest in the natural world and recording these days. I don't mean digital photography and collecting are literally the same thing. Times were when collecting butterflies and birds eggs was an acceptable thing to do, and many a young boy or girl would get out their with a net in order to enhance their collection. This is what fired their interest in natural history - the desire to collect. You can't really do that now, so collecting digital images is the next best thing and seems to be attracting a whole new generation of people who are showing an interest in identifying and recording what they see.

Charles Roper
Digital Development Manager | Field Studies Council
http://www.field-studies-council.org | https://twitter.com/charlesroper | https://twitter.com/fsc_digital

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Hello,

RECORD have been using Flickr for a while now on RODIS (RECORD Online Data Input system). It is used to help users identify what they are putting inputting into the system. So a recorder will type in a certain species and then use the Flickr tool to double check that they have entered the correct record. It also aids the user by helping identify certain species, for example if a recorder is not entirely sure what species they have seen they can use Flickr to check whether they have correctly identified the species.

We are aware though that people misidentify species on Flickr, so it cannot always be relied upon. We also occasionally come across the problem of Flickr photos with species names, so you could type in badger and something entirely unrelated will come up from Flickr images.

Identification is a big problem on Flickr, with the amount of misidentified species, would you want to exploit something that might be incorrect? Or are you looking at exploiting the Flickr accounts of County Recorders and specialists who are not likely to misidentify a species? You want to give your users of the system correct information.

Thanks

Hannah

Hannah
RECORD IT Assistant

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Yeah, you're right, we don't want to be hoovering up all of the stuff that's out there on Flickr as it is notoriously unreliable. I was thinking more along the lines of providing a means for Flickr users to be able to bring their own data that they have already added to Flickr into the Indicia environment so that they may keep a more formal database for their biological records. Likewise, a user could 'push' their data out of Indicia onto Flickr. Indicia could use the data it holds for an occurrence to populate various fields and machine tags on Flickr. In other words, use Flickr as a photo storage component of Indicia.

Charles Roper
Digital Development Manager | Field Studies Council
http://www.field-studies-council.org | https://twitter.com/charlesroper | https://twitter.com/fsc_digital

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Hi Charles

Yes, we are with you on that one. The ability to easily link digital images to records will be a key feature of many online recording packages so integrating with Flickr sounds like a great idea. We will certainly try to get some form of integration in the near future so I will add a feature request to the issues list.

Keep 'em coming!

Cheers

John

John van Breda
Biodiverse IT

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Hi Charles et al,

Just starting to think about the Flickr integration idea now. Here's a rough spec for you to think about:
1) Before entering records, a user can authenticate onto Flickr if they have a Flickr account.
2) When authenticated, during data entry they have a search box which allows them to identify one of their own Flickr photos (which presumably should be a public one) to link to the record. We could possible provide auto-complete for the photos the user has recently taken and uploaded to help this.
3) When they do this the date of the record is automatically set to the date the photo was taken. A thumbnail of the image appears with the image's title and description in editable fields.
4) If the photo has a geotag, then the spatial reference control for the record is also set when the photo is linked.
5) When they save the occurrence, if they have changed the title and description then these are saved back to Flickr. Updating the geotag and date taken could also be considered, but should probably be optional.

Other things we could do with Flickr are to integrate search for public photos at or near the spatial reference of a record or site.

Let me know if you think I am on the right track.

John van Breda
Biodiverse IT

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Yeah, this sounds good and definitely on the right track.

Are you able to push data out to Flickr? For instance, can you point to a local picture (using the browser's file browse control, or potentially a Flash-based control, like Flickr's own) and have that be pushed onto Flickr along with tags and metadata taken from the record? I'm thinking this would save the user the two-step process of uploading to Flickr separately, then entering their record onto Indicia. If you could upload your photos directly from Indicia, that would be a huge plus.

Charles Roper
Digital Development Manager | Field Studies Council
http://www.field-studies-council.org | https://twitter.com/charlesroper | https://twitter.com/fsc_digital

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Re: Suggestion: integration with Flickr

Yes, as long as we have got the user authenticated onto Flickr first we can push photos up as well as pull them down. I'll put this all in the feature tracking ready for when the coding is done.

John van Breda
Biodiverse IT